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Will the RBA Cut Interest Rates Soon? What Australians Need to Know
With cost-of-living pressures squeezing households across the country, all eyes are on the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) as it prepares to deliver its next interest rate decision. The big question on everyoneās mind: When will the RBA cut interest rates?
Recent economic data, inflation trends, and expert forecasts suggest a shift could be on the horizonābut when? In this article, weāll break down the latest official updates, what economists are predicting, and how a potential rate cut could impact your mortgage, savings, and everyday expenses.
The Latest: What We Know from Official Sources
The RBA is set to meet on Tuesday, 5 November 2025, and announce its decision the following dayāWednesday, 6 November 2025āalongside updated economic forecasts. This meeting is one of the most closely watched of the year, as it could mark a turning point after nearly two years of rate hikes and pauses.
According to the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC), the RBA has kept the cash rate at 4.35% since November 2023, following a series of aggressive increases aimed at taming inflation. While inflation has cooled from its peak, it remains above the RBAās target range of 2ā3%, leaving the central bank cautious about premature cuts.
The Canberra Times reports that the RBA will release new economic projections alongside its rate decision, offering clues about its outlook for inflation, unemployment, and GDP growth. These forecasts are criticalāthey help markets and households anticipate future policy moves.
Meanwhile, The Motley Fool Australia highlights a key prediction from Westpac economists: they expect the RBA to hold rates steady in November but begin cutting in February 2025, with three rate cuts of 0.25% each by the end of 2025. This aligns with broader market expectations, with financial futures pricing in a 60% chance of a February cut.
āWeāre at the peak of the cycle,ā says Westpacās chief economist, ābut the RBA needs to see sustained inflation moderation before pulling the trigger.ā
Recent Updates: A Timeline of Key Developments
Hereās a breakdown of the most significant events shaping the RBAās thinking:
š¹ October 2023 ā RBA Pauses at 4.35%
- After 12 rate hikes in 18 months, the RBA holds the cash rate at 4.35%, citing slowing inflation and weakening economic growth.
- Governor Michele Bullock warns that further hikes are possible if inflation remains sticky.
š¹ Q1 2024 ā Inflation Cools, But Not Enough
- The Consumer Price Index (CPI) falls to 3.6% (year-on-year), down from 4.1% in Q4 2023.
- However, core inflationāwhich strips out volatile itemsāremains stubborn at 3.8%, keeping pressure on the RBA.
š¹ May 2024 ā Wage Growth Slows
- Wage growth peaks at 4.2% in Q4 2023 but dips to 3.8% in Q1 2024, reducing fears of a wage-price spiral.
š¹ August 2024 ā RBA Hints at āPatienceā
- In a speech, Bullock says the RBA will wait for āfurther evidenceā that inflation is sustainably returning to target before cutting rates.
š¹ October 2024 ā Markets Price in February Cut
- Financial markets now see a 60ā70% chance of a February 2025 rate cut, with economists divided on whether it will happen sooner or later.
š¹ November 2025 ā RBA Decision Day
- The RBA meets on 5 November, with the decision and economic forecasts released on 6 November.
- Most analysts expect a pause, but the updated forecasts will be scrutinised for hints of a 2025 rate cut.
Why This Matters: The Bigger Picture Behind Rate Cuts
Interest rates arenāt just numbersātheyāre a powerful tool that shapes Australiaās economy. Hereās why this decision matters to you:
š Homeowners & Mortgage Holders
- The average variable mortgage rate is now 6.15%, up from 3.5% in 2022.
- A 0.25% rate cut could save a household with a $600,000 loan around $95 per month.
- After 18 months of rising repayments, a cut would be a welcome relief.
š³ Borrowers & Small Businesses
- Credit card rates (often 20% or higher) and business loans are tied to the cash rate.
- Lower rates mean cheaper borrowing and more spending power.
š° Savers & Retirees
- Higher rates have boosted returns on term deposits and savings accounts (some now offer 5%+).
- A rate cut would reduce these returns, affecting retirees relying on interest income.
š The Economy
- The RBAās goal is to cool inflation without crashing growth.
- If rates stay too high for too long, unemployment could rise and spending could stall.
- But cutting too soon risks reigniting inflation, forcing another cycle of hikes.
š Historical Context: The Last Rate Cut Cycle
- The last rate cut was in May 2020, when the RBA slashed rates to 0.1% during the pandemic.
- Before that, the previous cut was in 2019, as the economy slowed.
- The current cycle is unusualārates have risen sharply in a short time, and the RBA is now walking a tightrope between inflation and recession.
Whoās Saying What? Expert Predictions & Diverging Views
While most economists expect a 2025 rate cut, thereās debate over timing and size. Hereās what the major banks are saying:
| Bank | Prediction | Key Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Westpac | First cut in Feb 2025, 3 cuts total | Inflation falling, but not fast enough |
| ANZ | First cut in May 2025 | Wage growth still a concern |
| CBA | First cut in Feb 2025 | Stronger evidence of inflation decline |
| NAB | First cut in April 2025 | RBA will be cautious |
āThe RBA doesnāt want to make the same mistake as the US Fed, which cut too early and saw inflation rebound,ā says a senior economist at a major bank (who spoke on condition of anonymity).
Market expectations, however, are more aggressiveāfutures pricing suggests a February cut is almost certain, with four cuts by the end of 2025.
What Happens Next? The Immediate & Long-Term Effects
Short-Term Impact (Next 3ā6 Months)
- If the RBA pauses in November, markets will focus on February 2025.
- A rate cut would:
- Boost consumer confidence after a tough year.
- Ease mortgage stress, especially for those with fixed-rate loans expiring.
- Support housing prices, which have softened in some markets.
- But savers and retirees would see lower returns.
Medium-Term (2025ā2026)
- A gradual cutting cycle (e.g., 0.25% every few months) would:
- Stimulate spending and business investment.
- Reduce unemployment if growth picks up.
- Keep inflation in checkāif the RBA times cuts correctly.
- Risks include:
- Inflation rebounding if global energy prices spike.
- Property prices surging again, worsening affordability.
- A weaker Australian dollar, making imports more expensive.
Long-Term Outlook
- The RBAās **neutral cash rate
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